emqx/docs/source/user/configuration.rst
2016-01-14 13:59:05 +08:00

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Configuration
=============
TODO:...
Configuration files include:
+-------------------+-----------------------------------+
| File | Description |
+-------------------+-----------------------------------+
| etc/vm.args | Erlang VM Arguments |
+-------------------+-----------------------------------+
| etc/app.config | emqttd Broker Configuration |
+-------------------+-----------------------------------+
| etc/acl.config | ACL Rules Config |
+-------------------+-----------------------------------+
| etc/clients.config| Authentication with clientId |
+-------------------+-----------------------------------+
| etc/ssl/* | SSL certificate and key files |
+-------------------+-----------------------------------+
etc/vm.args
-----------
Configure/Optimize the Erlang VM::
##-------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Name of the node
##-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-name emqttd@127.0.0.1
## Cookie for distributed erlang
-setcookie emqttdsecretcookie
##-------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Flags
##-------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Heartbeat management; auto-restarts VM if it dies or becomes unresponsive
## (Disabled by default..use with caution!)
##-heart
-smp true
## Enable kernel poll and a few async threads
+K true
## 12 threads/core.
+A 48
## max process numbers
+P 8192
## Sets the maximum number of simultaneously existing ports for this system
+Q 8192
## max atom number
## +t
## Set the distribution buffer busy limit (dist_buf_busy_limit) in kilobytes.
## Valid range is 1-2097151. Default is 1024.
## +zdbbl 8192
## CPU Schedulers
## +sbt db
##-------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Env
##-------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Increase number of concurrent ports/sockets, deprecated in R17
-env ERL_MAX_PORTS 8192
-env ERTS_MAX_PORTS 8192
-env ERL_MAX_ETS_TABLES 1024
## Tweak GC to run more often
-env ERL_FULLSWEEP_AFTER 1000
.. NOTE:: +P Number > 2 * Max Connections
etc/app.config
--------------
TODO: The main configuration file for emqttd broker. Configure authentication, ACL, mqtt protocol parameters and listeners of the broker.
TODO: The file is erlang format.
Authentication and ACL::
%% Authentication and Authorization
{access, [
%% Authetication. Anonymous Default
{auth, [
%% Authentication with username, password
%{username, []},
%% Authentication with clientid
%{clientid, [{password, no}, {file, "etc/clients.config"}]},
%% Authentication with LDAP
% {ldap, [
% {servers, ["localhost"]},
% {port, 389},
% {timeout, 30},
% {user_dn, "uid=$u,ou=People,dc=example,dc=com"},
% {ssl, fasle},
% {sslopts, [
% {"certfile", "ssl.crt"},
% {"keyfile", "ssl.key"}]}
% ]},
%% Allow all
{anonymous, []}
]},
%% ACL config
{acl, [
%% Internal ACL module
{internal, [{file, "etc/acl.config"}, {nomatch, allow}]}
]}
]},
MQTT Packet, Client, Session, MQueue::
{mqtt, [
%% Packet
{packet, [
%% Max ClientId Length Allowed
{max_clientid_len, 1024},
%% Max Packet Size Allowed, 64K default
{max_packet_size, 65536}
]},
%% Client
{client, [
%% Socket is connected, but no 'CONNECT' packet received
{idle_timeout, 20} %% seconds
%TODO: Network ingoing limit
%{ingoing_rate_limit, '64KB/s'}
%TODO: Reconnet control
]},
%% Session
{session, [
%% Max number of QoS 1 and 2 messages that can be “in flight” at one time.
%% 0 means no limit
{max_inflight, 100},
%% Retry interval for redelivering QoS1/2 messages.
{unack_retry_interval, 60},
%% Awaiting PUBREL Timeout
{await_rel_timeout, 20},
%% Max Packets that Awaiting PUBREL, 0 means no limit
{max_awaiting_rel, 0},
%% Statistics Collection Interval(seconds)
{collect_interval, 0},
%% Expired after 2 days
{expired_after, 48}
]},
%% Session
{queue, [
%% Max queue length. enqueued messages when persistent client disconnected,
%% or inflight window is full.
{max_length, 100},
%% Low-water mark of queued messages
{low_watermark, 0.2},
%% High-water mark of queued messages
{high_watermark, 0.6},
%% Queue Qos0 messages?
{queue_qos0, true}
]}
]},
Broker Options::
{broker, [
%% System interval of publishing broker $SYS messages
{sys_interval, 60},
%% Retained messages
{retained, [
%% Expired after seconds, never expired if 0
{expired_after, 0},
%% Max number of retained messages
{max_message_num, 100000},
%% Max Payload Size of retained message
{max_playload_size, 65536}
]},
%% PubSub and Router
{pubsub, [
%% Default should be scheduler numbers
%% {pool_size, 8},
%% Subscription: disc | ram | false
{subscription, ram},
%% Route shard
{route_shard, false},
%% Route delay, false | integer
{route_delay, false},
%% Route aging time(seconds)
{route_aging, 5}
]},
%% Bridge
{bridge, [
%%TODO: bridge queue size
{max_queue_len, 10000},
%% Ping Interval of bridge node
{ping_down_interval, 1} %seconds
]}
]},
Extended Modules::
{modules, [
%% Client presence management module.
%% Publish messages when client connected or disconnected
{presence, [{qos, 0}]}
%% Subscribe topics automatically when client connected
%% {subscription, [
%% %% Subscription from stored table
%% stored,
%%
%% %% $u will be replaced with username
%% {"$Q/username/$u", 1},
%%
%% %% $c will be replaced with clientid
%% {"$Q/client/$c", 1}
%% ]}
%% Rewrite rules
%% {rewrite, [{file, "etc/rewrite.config"}]}
]},
Listeners::
{listeners, [
{mqtt, 1883, [
%% Size of acceptor pool
{acceptors, 16},
%% Maximum number of concurrent clients
{max_clients, 8192},
%% Socket Access Control
{access, [{allow, all}]},
%% Connection Options
{connopts, [
%% Rate Limit. Format is 'burst, rate', Unit is KB/Sec
%% {rate_limit, "100,10"} %% 100K burst, 10K rate
]},
%% Socket Options
{sockopts, [
%Set buffer if hight thoughtput
%{recbuf, 4096},
%{sndbuf, 4096},
%{buffer, 4096},
%{nodelay, true},
{backlog, 1024}
]}
]},
{mqtts, 8883, [
%% Size of acceptor pool
{acceptors, 4},
%% Maximum number of concurrent clients
{max_clients, 512},
%% Socket Access Control
{access, [{allow, all}]},
%% SSL certificate and key files
{ssl, [{certfile, "etc/ssl/ssl.crt"},
{keyfile, "etc/ssl/ssl.key"}]},
%% Socket Options
{sockopts, [
{backlog, 1024}
%{buffer, 4096},
]}
]},
%% WebSocket over HTTPS Listener
%% {https, 8083, [
%% %% Size of acceptor pool
%% {acceptors, 4},
%% %% Maximum number of concurrent clients
%% {max_clients, 512},
%% %% Socket Access Control
%% {access, [{allow, all}]},
%% %% SSL certificate and key files
%% {ssl, [{certfile, "etc/ssl/ssl.crt"},
%% {keyfile, "etc/ssl/ssl.key"}]},
%% %% Socket Options
%% {sockopts, [
%% %{buffer, 4096},
%% {backlog, 1024}
%% ]}
%%]},
%% HTTP and WebSocket Listener
{http, 8083, [
%% Size of acceptor pool
{acceptors, 4},
%% Maximum number of concurrent clients
{max_clients, 64},
%% Socket Access Control
{access, [{allow, all}]},
%% Socket Options
{sockopts, [
{backlog, 1024}
%{buffer, 4096},
]}
]}
]},
etc/acl.config
--------------
Configuration file for ACL::
%%%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
%%%
%%% -type who() :: all | binary() |
%%% {ipaddr, esockd_access:cidr()} |
%%% {client, binary()} |
%%% {user, binary()}.
%%%
%%% -type access() :: subscribe | publish | pubsub.
%%%
%%% -type topic() :: binary().
%%%
%%% -type rule() :: {allow, all} |
%%% {allow, who(), access(), list(topic())} |
%%% {deny, all} |
%%% {deny, who(), access(), list(topic())}.
%%%
%%%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
{allow, {user, "dashboard"}, subscribe, ["$SYS/#"]}.
{allow, {ipaddr, "127.0.0.1"}, pubsub, ["$SYS/#", "#"]}.
{deny, all, subscribe, ["$SYS/#", {eq, "#"}]}.
{allow, all}.
.. NOTE:: Allow 'localhost' to pubsub '$SYS/#' and '#' by default.
etc/clients.config
------------------
TODO:
testclientid0
testclientid1 127.0.0.1
testclientid2 192.168.0.1/24