feat: add emqx_cluster_rescue
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
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set -euo pipefail
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# ==================================
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# RESCUE THE UNBOOTABLE EMQX CLUSTER
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# ==================================
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## Global Vars
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# Steal from emqx_ctl
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THIS_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "$(readlink "$0" || echo "$0")")" || true; pwd -P)"
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usage() {
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local Script
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Script=$(basename "$0")
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echo "
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RESCUE THE UNBOOTABLE EMQX CLUSTER
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Use this script only when the entire cluster is stuck at booting & loading.
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This script provides a list of methods to *hack* the DB of EMQX to bring back
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the cluster back to service but MAY come with some side effects including:
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- Data loss
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- Inconsistent data in the cluster
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- Other undefined behaviors
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*DO NOT* use this script unless you understand the consequences.
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*DO NOT* use this script when EMQX cluster is partitioned.
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Use Case:
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- Lost one node due to unrecoverable failures (hardware, cloud resource outage)
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and this node prevents other nodes in the cluster from starting.
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Usage:
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# For troubleshooting, find out all the tables that are pending at loading
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$Script pending-tables
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# For troubleshooting, debug print detailed table info that is pending at loading.
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$Script table-details
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# Force load one [Tab] or all pending tables from node local storage to bring this node up
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# Use local data as the data source for the pending tables, should bring up the node immediately and
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# spread the data to other nodes in the cluster.
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#
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# * Take effect immediately
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# * This is a node local change but the change will be lost after restart.
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$Script force-load [Tab]
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# Remove Node from mnesia cluster.
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# Most likely will fail if the remote Node is unreachable.
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#
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# * This is a cluster wide schema change.
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$Script remove-node Node
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# Set master node for distributed DB
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# The master node will be the data source for pending tables.
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#
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# * This is a node local change
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# * Node could be a remote Erlang node in the cluster or local erlang node
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# * Use command: 'unset-master' to rollback
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$Script set-master Node
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# Unset master node for distributed DB, this is a node local change
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$Script unset-master
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# Cheat the local node that RemoteNode is down so that it will not wait for it to come up.
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# Local node will take local data as the data source for pending tables and spread the data
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# to the other pending nodes.
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#
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# * Check EMQX logs to find out which remote node(s) the local node is waiting for
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# * To take effect, restart this EMQX node
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# * This is a node local setting
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$Script lie-node-down RemoteNode
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Tips:
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- Override local node name with envvar: \$EMQX_NODE__NAME
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"
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}
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# Functions
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#
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print_pending_tables() {
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local erl_cmd='[ io:format("~p :: ~p~n", [T, maps:with([all_nodes, load_order, storage_type,
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active_replicas, local_content, load_by_force,
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load_node, load_reason, master_nodes]
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, maps:from_list(mnesia:table_info(T, all)))])
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|| T <- mnesia:system_info(local_tables), unknown =:= mnesia:table_info(T, load_node) ],
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ok
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'
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exec "$THIS_DIR/emqx" eval "$erl_cmd"
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}
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print_details_per_table() {
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local erl_cmd='[ io:format("~p :: ~p~n", [T, mnesia:table_info(T, all)])
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|| T <- mnesia:system_info(local_tables), unknown =:= mnesia:table_info(T, load_node) ],
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ok
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'
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exec "$THIS_DIR/emqx" eval "$erl_cmd"
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}
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force-load() {
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if [ $# -eq 1 ]; then
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local erl_cmd="mnesia:force_load_table(${1})"
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else
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local erl_cmd='[ {T, mnesia:force_load_table(T)}
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|| T <- mnesia:system_info(local_tables),
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unknown =:= mnesia:table_info(T, load_node)
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]
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'
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fi
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exec "$THIS_DIR/emqx" eval "$erl_cmd"
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}
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remove-node() {
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local target_node=$1
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local erl_cmd="
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case [T || T <- mnesia:system_info(local_tables), unknown =:= mnesia:table_info(T, load_node)] of
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[] ->
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io:format(\"No table need to load\\n\"),
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skipped;
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TargetTables ->
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io:format(\"Going to remove node ${target_node} from schema of the tables:~n~p~n\", [TargetTables]),
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case io:read(\"confirm? [yes.] OR Ctrl-D to skip: \") of
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{ok, yes} ->
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lists:map(fun(T) ->
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mnesia:force_load_table(T),
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{T, mnesia:del_table_copy(T, '${target_node}') }
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end, TargetTables);
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eof -> skipped;
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R -> {skipped, R}
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end
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end
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"
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exec "$THIS_DIR/emqx" eval "$erl_cmd"
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}
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set-master-node() {
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if [ $# -eq 1 ]; then
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local erl_cmd="mnesia:set_master_nodes(['${1}']), mnesia_recover:dump_decision_tab()"
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else
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local erl_cmd="mnesia:set_master_nodes([]), mnesia_recover:dump_decision_tab()"
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fi
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exec "$THIS_DIR/emqx" eval "$erl_cmd"
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}
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lie-node-down() {
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if [ $# -eq 1 ]; then
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local erl_cmd="mnesia_recover:log_mnesia_down('${1}'), mnesia_recover:dump_decision_tab()"
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exec "$THIS_DIR/emqx" eval "$erl_cmd"
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else
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usage
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fi
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}
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CMD=${1:-usage}
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[ $# -gt 0 ] && shift 1
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case "$CMD" in
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force-load)
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force-load "$@"
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;;
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remove-node)
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remove-node "$@"
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;;
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pending-tables)
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print_pending_tables
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;;
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table-details)
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print_details_per_table
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;;
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set-master)
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set-master-node "$@"
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;;
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unset-master)
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set-master-node
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;;
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lie-node-down)
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lie-node-down "$@"
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;;
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*)
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usage
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esac
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8
mix.exs
8
mix.exs
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@ -408,6 +408,14 @@ defmodule EMQXUmbrella.MixProject do
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File.chmod!(Path.join(bin, "node_dump"), 0o755)
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Mix.Generator.copy_file(
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"bin/emqx_cluster_rescue",
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Path.join(bin, "emqx_cluster_rescue"),
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force: overwrite?
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)
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File.chmod!(Path.join(bin, "emqx_cluster_rescue"), 0o755)
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render_template(
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"rel/BUILD_INFO",
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assigns,
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@ -380,6 +380,7 @@ relx_overlay(ReleaseType, Edition) ->
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{template, "rel/BUILD_INFO", "releases/{{release_version}}/BUILD_INFO"},
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{copy, "bin/emqx", "bin/emqx"},
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{copy, "bin/emqx_ctl", "bin/emqx_ctl"},
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{copy, "bin/emqx_cluster_rescue", "bin/emqx_cluster_rescue"},
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{copy, "bin/node_dump", "bin/node_dump"},
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{copy, "bin/install_upgrade.escript", "bin/install_upgrade.escript"},
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%% for relup
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